Luna II
Earth Federation military base constructed from captured asteroid orbiting the Moon.
Luna II (ルナツー, Runa Tsū) was a major Earth Federation Forces military base constructed from a captured asteroid in lunar orbit. Serving as strategic fortress, fleet anchorage, and resupply depot, Luna II was one of the Federation’s most important military installations throughout the Universal Century, from the One Year War through multiple subsequent conflicts.
Construction and Purpose
Luna II was constructed by capturing an asteroid and converting it into military base:
Fortress Design
- Natural asteroid structure provided defense
- Hardened against mobile suit and ship attacks
- Multiple docking bays for fleet anchorage
- Weapons emplacements covering approaches
- Command and control facilities
Strategic Functions
- Fleet base for Federation forces
- Resupply and maintenance depot
- Staging area for lunar and Earth sphere operations
- Communications relay station
- Defensive position protecting Earth-Moon space
The asteroid fortress design provided defensive advantages impossible with conventional space stations.
One Year War
During the One Year War, Luna II served critical functions:
Fleet Anchorage
- Base for Federation fleet units
- Repair and resupply operations
- Staging area for offensive operations
- Refuge for damaged vessels
Strategic Position
- Counterbalance to Zeon’s Granada lunar base
- Protected Federation interests in cislunar space
- Denied Zeon complete lunar dominance
- Supported operations against Zeon space forces
White Base Operations
The White Base made port at Luna II during its journey:
- Resupply and repairs
- Crew rest and reorganization
- Integration with larger Federation strategy
- Coordination with other Federation forces
Luna II’s support enabled the White Base’s continued operations.
Defensive Battles
Luna II faced Zeon attacks attempting to:
- Eliminate Federation’s lunar presence
- Gain complete Moon control
- Destroy Federation fleet assets
- Remove strategic threat to Zeon operations
The base’s defenses and garrison successfully resisted these attacks throughout the war.
Post-War Importance
Luna II remained strategically important after the One Year War:
Gryps Conflict (UC 0087):
- Base for Federation/Titans operations
- Staging area in conflict with AEUG
- Continued as major military installation
First Neo Zeon War (UC 0088):
- Federation base during Neo Zeon conflict
- Fleet operations hub
Second Neo Zeon War (UC 0093):
- Londo Bell operations base
- Staging for operations against Char’s Neo Zeon
- Fleet anchorage during Axis crisis
Luna II’s persistent military importance demonstrated that strategic locations retained value across multiple conflicts.
Facilities
Luna II’s facilities included:
Military:
- Multiple mobile suit hangers
- Vessel docking facilities
- Defensive weapons batteries
- Command centers
- Barracks and personnel quarters
Support:
- Maintenance and repair facilities
- Ammunition and propellant storage
- Life support systems
- Communications arrays
- Medical facilities
Strategic:
- Fleet coordination centers
- Intelligence operations
- Supply depots
- Defensive fortifications
Comparison to Granada
Luna II and Granada represented competing lunar bases:
| Feature | Luna II (Federation) | Granada (Zeon) |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Asteroid fortress | Lunar city |
| Construction | Captured asteroid | Built on Moon surface |
| Primary Role | Military fortress | Industrial + military |
| Defensive | Very strong | Moderate |
| Industrial | Limited | Extensive |
Luna II prioritized military strength while Granada emphasized industrial capability.
Significance
Strategic Geography
Luna II demonstrated:
- Importance of lunar orbit control
- Value of asteroid fortresses
- Persistence of strategic locations across conflicts
- How military bases shaped regional control
Federation Lunar Presence
The base represented:
- Federation’s refusal to cede Moon to Zeon
- Continuing military capability in cislunar space
- Alternative to ground-based or colony installations
- Commitment to maintaining Earth-Moon space control
Asteroid Fortress Concept
Luna II pioneered the asteroid fortress design that would appear throughout UC:
- Using natural celestial bodies as bases
- Converting asteroids to military use
- Defensive advantages of irregular natural structures
- Cost-effective alternative to constructed stations
Later UC conflicts would see similar asteroid fortresses (Axis, Pezun, etc.), demonstrating Luna II’s influential design.
Behind the Scenes
Luna II was created for Mobile Suit Gundam as the Federation’s lunar counterbalance to Zeon’s Granada. The asteroid fortress concept provided visually distinctive location whilst suggesting pragmatic military engineering – using available resources (asteroids) rather than building from scratch.
The base’s continued appearances across multiple UC series demonstrated its permanent importance in the timeline’s geography – like Granada, Luna II remained strategically valuable regardless of which conflicts occurred.
Designer Okawara Kunio and the production team created Luna II to appear industrial and military rather than elegant, reinforcing the Federation’s practical approach versus Zeon’s more aesthetic military architecture.
Appearances
- Mobile Suit Gundam
- Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam
- Mobile Suit Gundam ZZ
- Mobile Suit Gundam: Char’s Counterattack
See also
- Granada – Zeon lunar base
- Side 7 – Federation colony
- A Baoa Qu – Zeon space fortress
- SCV-70 White Base – Vessel that made port
- Earth Federation Forces – Operator
- One Year War – Primary conflict
External links
- Luna II on the Gundam Wiki
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